Cytoplasmic alkalinization

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August undefined, 2024

WebCytoplasmic pH (pH (i)) was evaluated during Na (+)-glucose cotransport in Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cell monolayers. The pH (i) increased by 0.069 +/- 0.002 within … WebDec 1, 2003 · Cytosolic Alkalinization of the S3 Columella Cells of the Wild Type and arg1-2 upon Gravistimulation. (A) Wild type (ecotype Wassilewskija). (B) arg1-2. A 90 …

Challenges and Adaptations of Life in Alkaline Habitats

WebCytoplasmic alkalinization is a major step in the ABA-triggered signal cascade in guard cells leading to H + efflux and stomatal closure. Citation 4 , Citation 20 Such intracellular pH alterations play an important role in a variety of processes including, plant defense, coleoptile or root hair growth, nodulation, elicitation Citation 21 ... WebNov 15, 2004 · Cytosolic alkalinization occurs in human eosinophils stimulated with platelet-activating factor (PAF), but not with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) or IL-5. Purified human eosinophils were loaded with BCECF/AM and stimulated with media control, PAF … imark pen company arlington tx

Akt2 Phosphorylates Ezrin to Trigger NHE3 …

WebCytoplasmic alkalinization appears to be a common reaction to stimulation in many cell types and may serve as the signal for proliferation (for … WebMar 1, 2001 · A single cell assay illustrated that H 2 O 2 induces rapid changes in cytoplasmic and vacuolar pH in guard cells of Vicia faba, i.e. alkalinization of cytoplasmic areas occurred in parallel with a ... WebAug 11, 2010 · Gonugunta V K, Srivastava N, Raghavendra A S. Cytosolic alkalinization is a common and early messenger preceding the production of ROS and NO during stomatal closure by variable signals, including abscisic acid, methyl jasmonate and chitosan. Plant Signal Behav, 2009, 4: 561–564. Article Google Scholar list of hockey terms

Molecular Mechanisms of Root Gravitropism - ScienceDirect

Alterations of intracellular pH homeostasis in …

WebMay 29, 2015 · In G 2 phase there is a decrease in NADPH concentration (used for membrane lipid synthesis) and a cytoplasmic alkalinization occurs. Mitochondria hyperfusion matches the cytosolic acidification at late G 1 /S transition and then triggers ATP synthesis by oxidative phosphorylation. WebCytoplasmic alkalinization appears to be a common reaction to stimulation in many cell types and may serve as the signal for proliferation (for review, see Ref. 18). In this vein, there is a direct relation between pH i and the … imark showcaseWebIt is suggested that the catecholamine stimulus might initiate a positive feed-back alkalinization of the cytoplasm, concomitant with activation of Na-K transport. … imark tech360 llp

"WebJan 14, 2005 · Akt activity is required for NHE3 translocation and cytoplasmic alkalinization after Na+-glucose cotransport.A, Akt activity is necessary for ezrin translocation after initiation of Na + -glucose cotransport. Monolayers were fixed 240 s after initiation of Na + -glucose cotransport in the absence or presence of 50 μ m NL-71-101. " - Cytoplasmic alkalinization

Cytoplasmic alkalinization

WebInvestigation of the basic functions of GB CSCs reveals a constitutive state of oxidative stress and cytoplasmic alkalinization compared with MSCs. Both intracellular oxidation and cytoplasmic pH changes have been reported to … WebJun 14, 2004 · Although cytoplasmic alkalinization was triggered by Na + -glucose cotransport in Y353F ezrin expressing cells, the magnitude of alkalinization in three independent clones was reduced by 36 ± 8% ( Fig. 2 A, P < 0.01).

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WebSep 11, 2024 · The cytoplasmic alkalinization, PIN3/7 relocalization within the statocytes, and lateral auxin-gradient formation across the root tip upon gravity sensing, can all be used as cellular markers to distinguish mutations that affect early steps of gravity signal transduction in the statocytes from those that affect signal translocation to the ... WebJun 14, 2004 · We have previously shown that Na +-glucose cotransport triggers cytoplasmic alkalinization that requires NHE3 . Because ezrin can regulate NHE3 …

WebAug 29, 2024 · ABA-activated BAK1 phosphorylated AHA2 at Ser-944 in its C terminus to activate the H + -ATPase, which promoted a transient efflux of protons, cytoplasmic alkalinization and the accumulation of ROS in the guard cells to initiate ABA signal transduction and promote stomatal closure. WebMar 5, 2002 · Application of weak alkalinizing agents, such as benzylamine or methylamine, enhances the cytosolic pH in guard cells and promotes stomatal closure, while butyrate, a weak acid, decreases the...

WebJul 14, 2024 · NHE1 is activated by growth factors, to a large extent via ERK1/2 [33,35], resulting in cytoplasmic alkalinization, which supports proliferation. Aldosterone can also stimulate NHE1 in an ERK1/2-dependent manner, leading to cytoplasmic alkalinization [36,37]. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that aldosterone-induced …

WebApr 11, 2024 · Stomatal opening is largely promoted by light-activated plasma membrane-localized proton ATPases (PM H + -ATPases), while their closure is mainly modulated …

WebJul 1, 1989 · The degree of alkalinization observed was comparable to that produced by two additional mitogenic regimens. Cytoplasmic alkalinization was not blocked by … imark solutionsWebDec 1, 2004 · Stimulation of eosinophils with PAF produced time-dependent alkalinization of the cytoplasm from an initial pH of 7.1+/-0.04 to 7.5+/-0.05. A similar alkalinization response was produced by... imark plate readerWebJul 4, 2024 · ABA-activated BAK1 phosphorylated AHA2 at Ser-944 in its C-terminus and activated AHA2, leading to rapid H+ efflux, cytoplasmic alkalinization, and reactive … i mark the hours every one meaningWebStimulation of eosinophils with PAF produced time-dependent alkalinization of the cytoplasm from an initial pH of 7.1±0.04 to 7.5±0.05. A similar alkalinization response … list of hocus pocus spellsWebPlumX Metrics Initiation of Na + -glucose cotransport in intestinal absorptive epithelia causes NHE3 to be translocated to the apical plasma membrane, leading to cytoplasmic alkalinization. We reported recently that this … imarku 7 inch stainlessWebJun 11, 2004 · Following mitochondrial apoptotic stimuli, the decrease of the cytoplasmic pH (pHc) would result from either a downregulation of the Na + /H + exchange if no early cytoplasmic alkalinization ... list of hoenn region pokemonWebFeb 2, 2024 · When generated in moderate amounts, ROS promote sperm capacitation by facilitating cholesterol efflux from the plasma membrane, enhancing cAMP generation, inducing cytoplasmic alkalinization, increasing intracellular calcium levels, and stimulating the protein phosphorylation events that drive the attainment of a capacitated state. imarkserve vector